Intergroup Avoidance: Observational and Experimental Evidence from Israel”
Alexandra Scacco
WZB Berlin
October 18, 2022 8:00AM Hybrid Event: Millikan room E53-482
The Global Diversity Lab would like to invite you to a virtual presentation by Alexandra Scacco (WZB Berlin) on Tuesday (10/18) at 11 am in the Milikan Room (E53 - 482)
Dr. Scacco will present her paper “Intergroup Avoidance: Observational and Experimental Evidence from Israel”, co-authored with Alexandra Siegel (University of Colorado Boulder), and Chagai Weiss (Stanford University). Please find the abstract below:
A large (and growing) literature suggests that intergroup prejudice is driven at least in part by informational deficits. Common arguments suggest that providing in-group members with accurate information about out-groups may help correct misperceptions, facilitate perspective-taking, and in turn reduce prejudice. In this paper, we employ a range of empirical strategies to critically evaluate the role that online information, particularly when conveyed through social media, plays in intergroup relations in Israel, and reach less optimistic conclusions.
We first use observational data from Facebook to show that, in contrast to Palestinians, who frequently use the platform to discuss issues relating to the Israeli occupation of East Jerusalem and the West Bank, Israelis rarely engage with these topics online. Second, through a Facebook-embedded field experiment, we test the effects of exposing Israelis – in a naturalistic setting – to news about the Palestinians’ daily lives in East Jerusalem. We find that this exposure does not affect intergroup attitudes and, if anything, modestly decreases engagement with outgroup social media content. Third, we use a set of survey-embedded behavioral exercises to provide additional evidence of “intergroup avoidance” on the part of Israelis, and suggest that pessimism about the future of intergroup relations and mistrust of out-group sources and argumentation are primarily responsible for this avoidance. Finally, drawing on these findings, we present the design of a survey experiment to test different strategies to encourage constructive Israeli engagement with online content about their Palestinian neighbors.
This will be a virtual presentation, and attendees are also welcome to join virtually using the following zoom link: https://mit.zoom.us/j/96575872739
If you plan to attend in person, please RSVP by responding to this email (manasir@mit.edu) by 2pm on Monday, 10/17. Light snacks will be available for in-person attendees.